Safe & Unsafe Plants For Dogs
Gardening can be a lot of fun, but that doesn’t mean your dog can enjoy everything that you’re planting. Take a look at the various plants that are safe for dogs and plants that are unsafe for dogs below.
For more plant advice, leave a comment and we’ll get back to you. However, there is an endless wealth of information online and in dog handbooks with far more information.
Different Garden Plants For Dogs UK
While many garden plants are safe for dogs, numerous plants can be toxic to them if ingested. Pet owners need to be aware of which plants are safe and which ones can be harmful to their dogs. Here are some examples:
Safe garden plants for dogs:
- Marigolds
- Sunflowers
- Zinnias
- Roses
- African violets
- Blueberries
- Strawberries
- Catnip (safe for cats too!)
Toxic garden plants for dogs:
- Azaleas
- Tulips
- Hyacinths
- Lily of the valley
- Sago palm
- Oleander
- Foxglove
- Castor bean plant
This is not an exhaustive list, so it’s essential to research specific plants if you’re unsure whether they’re safe for your dog. Additionally, if you suspect your dog has ingested a toxic plant, contact your veterinarian immediately or call a pet poison helpline for guidance. It’s always better to err on the side of caution when it comes to your pet’s health and safety.
Are Plants Safe For Dogs?
Plants can provide various benefits for dogs, including psychological stimulation, enrichment, and sometimes even physical health benefits. However, it’s essential to ensure that the plants are safe for dogs and that they cannot access any toxic plants.
Some ways plants can be beneficial for dogs include:
- Mental Stimulation: Dogs can benefit from exploring and interacting with plants, which can provide mental stimulation and enrichment, especially if the plants have different textures, scents, or are interactive in some way (e.g., plants that produce edible fruits or vegetables).
- Physical Health: Certain plants can provide physical health benefits for dogs. For example, herbs like parsley or mint may aid in digestion, while plants like wheatgrass can provide additional nutrients. Additionally, some dogs enjoy chewing on grass, which can help with digestion or provide relief from nausea.
- Aesthetic and Environmental Enrichment: Having plants in the environment can enhance the aesthetics of a space and create a more pleasant atmosphere for both dogs and humans. Plants can also improve air quality by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen.
- Behavioral Benefits: Some dogs may enjoy gardening activities such as digging in the soil or helping their owners with planting. Engaging in these activities together can strengthen the bond between dogs and their owners and provide an outlet for their natural behaviors.
However, it’s crucial to ensure that any plants accessible to dogs are non-toxic and safe for them to ingest. Some plants can be harmful or even deadly if ingested by dogs, causing symptoms ranging from gastrointestinal upset to organ failure. Additionally, certain fertilisers, pesticides, or chemicals used on plants can be toxic to dogs if ingested or absorbed through the skin.
Before introducing any new plants to your home or garden, research their toxicity to dogs and ensure they are safe. If you’re unsure about a specific plant, consult with your veterinarian or a knowledgeable plant expert for guidance.
Safe Plants For Dogs
Are Aloe Plants Safe For Dogs?
Aloe vera plants are generally considered safe for dogs, but caution should be exercised as ingestion of aloe vera gel or latex can cause gastrointestinal upset in some dogs. While the gel inside the leaves is often used topically for its soothing properties on human skin, it can have a laxative effect if ingested by dogs, leading to diarrhoea, vomiting, and abdominal pain.
If you have an aloe vera plant at home and your dog has ingested any part of it, monitor them for any signs of gastrointestinal upset. If your dog exhibits symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhoea, or lethargy, it’s essential to contact your veterinarian for guidance.
To prevent accidental ingestion, you may want to place the aloe vera plant in an area that is not accessible to your dog or consider using a pet-safe barrier to prevent them from reaching it. Additionally, if you use aloe vera products containing other ingredients or additives, make sure they are safe for dogs and keep them out of your dog’s reach.
While aloe vera is generally safe for dogs in small amounts and can even have topical benefits for certain skin conditions, it’s crucial to exercise caution and monitor your dog for any adverse reactions. If you have any concerns about your dog’s health or safety, consult with your veterinarian for personalised advice.
Are Basil Plants Safe For Dogs?
Yes, basil plants are generally considered safe for dogs. Basil is often included in certain dog foods or treats due to its potential health benefits. Basil is rich in vitamins and minerals and may offer antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.
However, while basil is safe for dogs to consume in moderation, it’s essential to ensure that your dog doesn’t ingest excessive amounts, especially if you’re using basil in culinary dishes or have it growing in your garden. Consuming large quantities of basil could potentially lead to gastrointestinal upset in some dogs.
As with introducing any new food or plant to your dog’s diet, it’s a good idea to start with small amounts and monitor your dog for any adverse reactions. If your dog shows signs of digestive discomfort after eating basil or any other food, it’s best to consult with your veterinarian for guidance.
In summary, basil can be a safe and healthy addition to your dog’s diet when offered in moderation, but it’s essential to be mindful of portion sizes and monitor your dog’s response to ensure they tolerate it well.
Are Citronella Plants Safe For Dogs?
Citronella plants, known for their mosquito-repelling properties, are generally considered safe for dogs. However, while the plant itself is not typically toxic to dogs, there are some precautions to keep in mind:
- Skin Irritation: Citronella oil, which is often extracted from the plant and used in various insect repellents, candles, and other products, can cause skin irritation or allergic reactions in some dogs if they come into contact with it. If you’re using citronella-based products around your dog, monitor them for any signs of skin irritation and discontinue use if necessary.
- Ingestion: Ingesting large amounts of citronella oil or plant material could potentially cause gastrointestinal upset in dogs, leading to symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhoea, or abdominal discomfort. While small amounts of incidental ingestion are unlikely to cause harm, it’s best to keep citronella plants and products out of your dog’s reach to prevent ingestion.
- Respiratory Sensitivity: Some dogs may be sensitive to strong scents, including the aroma emitted by citronella plants or products. If your dog shows signs of respiratory distress or discomfort in the presence of citronella, such as coughing or wheezing, it’s best to avoid using these products or keep them in well-ventilated areas.
Overall, while citronella plants themselves are generally safe for dogs, it’s essential to be cautious when using citronella-based products around them and to monitor their response for any signs of adverse reactions. If you have any concerns about your dog’s exposure to citronella or if they exhibit any unusual symptoms after being exposed, consult with your veterinarian for guidance.
Are Lavender Plants Safe For Dogs?
Lavender plants are generally considered safe for dogs. In fact, lavender is often used in various dog products, such as shampoos, sprays, and calming aids, due to its soothing aroma and potential calming effects.
However, while lavender is generally safe for dogs, it’s essential to take precautions to prevent overexposure or ingestion of large quantities, which could potentially lead to gastrointestinal upset. Here are some things to keep in mind:
- Ingestion: While small amounts of lavender are unlikely to cause harm to dogs, ingestion of large quantities of plant material or concentrated lavender products could lead to digestive issues such as vomiting, diarrhoea, or abdominal discomfort. Keep an eye on your dog when introducing lavender into your home or garden, and prevent them from ingesting excessive amounts.
- Skin Sensitivity: Some dogs may be sensitive to certain scents or essential oils, including lavender. While lavender is often well-tolerated, monitor your dog for any signs of skin irritation or allergic reactions if using lavender-based products such as shampoos or sprays. Discontinue use if your dog exhibits any adverse reactions.
- Respiratory Sensitivity: Dogs with respiratory issues or sensitivities may be affected by strong scents, including the aroma of lavender. If your dog shows signs of respiratory distress or discomfort in the presence of lavender, such as coughing or wheezing, it’s best to avoid using lavender products or keep them in well-ventilated areas.
Overall, when used appropriately, lavender plants and lavender-based products can be safe and beneficial for dogs, providing a pleasant aroma and potentially aiding in relaxation and stress reduction. However, it’s essential to monitor your dog’s response and use caution to prevent overexposure or ingestion of excessive amounts. If you have any concerns about using lavender around your dog, consult with your veterinarian for guidance.
Are Mint Plants Safe For Dogs?
Mint plants are generally considered safe for dogs. In fact, some types of mint, such as peppermint and spearmint, are occasionally used in dog products, including dental chews, treats, and grooming products, due to their pleasant aroma and potential health benefits.
However, while mint is generally safe for dogs, it’s essential to take precautions to prevent overexposure or ingestion of large quantities, which could potentially lead to digestive upset. Here are some things to keep in mind:
- Ingestion: While small amounts of mint are unlikely to cause harm to dogs, ingestion of large quantities of plant material or concentrated mint products could lead to digestive issues such as vomiting, diarrhoea, or abdominal discomfort. Monitor your dog when introducing mint into your home or garden, and prevent them from ingesting excessive amounts.
- Mint Varieties: While peppermint and spearmint are generally safe for dogs, some other mint varieties, such as pennyroyal, are toxic to dogs and should be avoided. Make sure to use only safe varieties of mint around your dog.
- Skin Sensitivity: Some dogs may be sensitive to certain scents or essential oils, including mint. While mint is generally well-tolerated, monitor your dog for any signs of skin irritation or allergic reactions if using mint-based products such as grooming sprays or shampoos. Discontinue use if your dog exhibits any adverse reactions.
- Respiratory Sensitivity: Dogs with respiratory issues or sensitivities may be affected by strong scents, including the aroma of mint. If your dog shows signs of respiratory distress or discomfort in the presence of mint, it’s best to avoid using mint products or keep them in well-ventilated areas.
Overall, when used appropriately, mint plants and mint-based products can be safe and beneficial for dogs, providing a pleasant aroma and potentially aiding in digestion and oral health. However, it’s essential to monitor your dog’s response and use caution to prevent overexposure or ingestion of excessive amounts. If you have any concerns about using mint around your dog, consult with your veterinarian for guidance.
Are Rosemary Plants Safe For Dogs?
Rosemary plants are generally considered safe for dogs. In fact, rosemary is often used in various dog products, including shampoos, sprays, and treats, due to its aromatic properties and potential health benefits.
However, while rosemary is generally safe for dogs, it’s essential to take precautions to prevent overexposure or ingestion of large quantities, which could potentially lead to digestive upset. Here are some things to keep in mind:
- Ingestion: While small amounts of rosemary are unlikely to cause harm to dogs, ingestion of large quantities of plant material or concentrated rosemary products could lead to digestive issues such as vomiting, diarrhoea, or abdominal discomfort. Monitor your dog when introducing rosemary into your home or garden, and prevent them from ingesting excessive amounts.
- Skin Sensitivity: Some dogs may be sensitive to certain scents or essential oils, including rosemary. While rosemary is generally well-tolerated, monitor your dog for any signs of skin irritation or allergic reactions if using rosemary-based products such as grooming sprays or shampoos. Discontinue use if your dog exhibits any adverse reactions.
- Respiratory Sensitivity: Dogs with respiratory issues or sensitivities may be affected by strong scents, including the aroma of rosemary. If your dog shows signs of respiratory distress or discomfort in the presence of rosemary, it’s best to avoid using rosemary products or keep them in well-ventilated areas.
Overall, when used appropriately, rosemary plants and rosemary-based products can be safe and beneficial for dogs, providing a pleasant aroma and potentially aiding in digestion and skin health. However, it’s essential to monitor your dog’s response and use caution to prevent overexposure or ingestion of excessive amounts. If you have any concerns about using rosemary around your dog, consult with your veterinarian for guidance.
List Of Safe Plants For Dogs
Here’s a list of 15 safe plants for dogs along with why they are considered safe:
- Marigolds: Non-toxic and commonly found in gardens, marigolds are safe for dogs and add a splash of colour to your outdoor space.
- Sunflowers: These cheerful flowers are non-toxic to dogs and can brighten up your garden without posing any harm.
- Zinnias: Zinnias come in a variety of colours and are safe for dogs to be around, making them a colourful addition to your garden.
- Roses: While thorny stems can cause minor injuries, roses themselves are non-toxic to dogs and are often used in herbal remedies for pets.
- African Violets: These indoor plants are safe for dogs and can add a touch of color to your home without posing any risk.
- Blueberries: Safe and even beneficial for dogs, blueberries are rich in antioxidants and can be a healthy treat for your furry friend.
- Strawberries: Another safe and nutritious option, strawberries are packed with vitamins and make a tasty snack for dogs.
- Catnip: Safe for both cats and dogs, catnip can provide enrichment and stimulation for your pet without any harmful effects.
- Basil: Non-toxic and often used in cooking, basil is safe for dogs and may even have health benefits.
- Mint: Safe for dogs in moderation, mint can freshen breath and add flavor to homemade dog treats without causing any harm.
- Parsley: Non-toxic and often used as a garnish, parsley is safe for dogs and may help freshen breath.
- Thyme: Safe for dogs when used in moderation, thyme can add flavor to meals without posing any risk.
- Dill: Another herb that is safe for dogs, dill can be used to flavor homemade dog treats and meals.
- Lavender: Safe for dogs and often used in calming products, lavender can provide a soothing aroma without any harmful effects.
- Rosemary: Generally safe for dogs when used in moderation, rosemary can add flavor to meals and has antioxidant properties.
These plants are considered safe for dogs and can be enjoyed without posing any risk to their health. However, it’s still important to monitor your dog around plants and prevent them from ingesting excessive amounts, as overconsumption of any plant material can lead to gastrointestinal upset.
This is not an entire list of all safe plants for dogs although it is a list of the most common plants found in gardens,
Unsafe Plants For Dogs
Are Eucalyptus Plants Safe For Dogs?
Eucalyptus plants are not safe for dogs. Eucalyptus contains a compound called eucalyptol (also known as cineole), which can be toxic to dogs if ingested in sufficient quantities. Ingestion of eucalyptus leaves or other parts of the plant can lead to symptoms such as gastrointestinal upset, drooling, vomiting, diarrhoea, weakness, and even depression of the central nervous system in severe cases.
Additionally, eucalyptus essential oil, which is derived from the leaves of the eucalyptus plant, is highly concentrated and can be even more toxic to dogs. Exposure to eucalyptus oil through inhalation or skin contact can cause symptoms such as difficulty breathing, excessive drooling, weakness, muscle tremors, and seizures.
Due to the potential toxicity of eucalyptus to dogs, it’s essential to keep eucalyptus plants and eucalyptus oil products out of your dog’s reach. If you suspect your dog has ingested eucalyptus or been exposed to eucalyptus oil and is showing any signs of illness or distress, it’s crucial to seek veterinary care immediately.
In summary, while eucalyptus plants are popular for their aromatic properties and are commonly used in landscaping and floral arrangements, they pose a risk to the health and safety of dogs and should be kept away from areas accessible to them.
List Of Unsafe Plants For Dogs
Here’s a list of 15 unsafe plants for dogs along with the reasons why they are considered harmful:
- Azalea: Contains toxins called grayanotoxins that can cause vomiting, diarrhoea, weakness, and in severe cases, cardiovascular collapse and death.
- Tulip: All parts of the tulip plant, especially the bulb, contain toxins that can cause gastrointestinal upset, drooling, and depression.
- Hyacinth: Contains toxins that can cause vomiting, diarrhoea, and abdominal pain if ingested.
- Lily of the Valley: Contains cardiac glycosides, which can affect the heart and cause symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhoea, decreased heart rate, and seizures.
- Sago Palm: Contains cycasin, a highly toxic compound that can cause vomiting, diarrhoea, liver failure, and death if ingested.
- Oleander: Contains cardiac glycosides, which can affect the heart and cause symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhoea, heart abnormalities, and death.
- Foxglove: Contains toxins that can affect the heart and cause symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhoea, cardiac arrhythmias, and even death.
- Castor Bean Plant: Contains ricin, a highly toxic compound that can cause vomiting, diarrhoea, abdominal pain, dehydration, and in severe cases, organ failure and death.
- Rhododendron: Contains toxins called grayanotoxins that can cause vomiting, diarrhoea, weakness, and in severe cases, cardiovascular collapse and death.
- Autumn Crocus: Contains colchicine, which can cause gastrointestinal upset, bloody diarrhoea, liver and kidney damage, and respiratory failure.
- Yew: Contains taxine alkaloids, which can cause symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhoea, difficulty breathing, seizures, and cardiac arrest.
- Daffodil: Contains toxins called alkaloids, which can cause vomiting, diarrhoea, abdominal pain, and in severe cases, convulsions and cardiac arrhythmias.
- Philodendron: Contains insoluble calcium oxalate crystals, which can cause oral irritation, drooling, difficulty swallowing, vomiting, and diarrhoea if ingested.
- English Ivy: Contains saponins, which can cause vomiting, diarrhoea, abdominal pain, hypersalivation, and difficulty breathing if ingested.
- Aloe Vera (ingestion of the gel): While aloe vera is often used topically for its soothing properties, ingestion of the gel can cause vomiting, diarrhoea, abdominal cramps, and electrolyte imbalances in dogs.
These plants can pose significant risks to dogs if ingested, leading to a range of symptoms from gastrointestinal upset to organ failure and death. It’s essential for dog owners to be aware of these toxic plants and take precautions to prevent their pets from accessing them. If ingestion occurs, contact your veterinarian immediately for guidance and treatment.
This is not an entire list of all unsafe and safe plants for dogs although it is a list of the most common plants found in gardens,